have重要搭配與句型
1. have sb do sth (1) 叫(請(qǐng),使)某人做某事。如:I’ll have her post the letter. 我要叫她去寄信。He had his son clean the car. 他叫他的兒子擦車。(2) 容忍或允許某人做某事(用于否定句,尤與 won’t, can’t連用)。如:I won’t have you tell me what to do. 我不能讓你對(duì)我做的事指手劃腳。
2. have sb (sth) doing sth (1) 使(讓)某人(某事物)一直做在做某事。如:He had the light burning all night. 他讓燈亮了一整夜。Within minutes he had the whole audience laughing and clapping. 沒(méi)出幾分鐘他就讓全體聽(tīng)眾笑起來(lái),鼓起掌來(lái)。(2) 容忍或允許某人做某事(用于否定句,尤與 won’t, can’t連用)。如:He won’t have boys arriving late. 他不允許孩子們遲到。他不允許孩子 18pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly">I won’t have you smoking at your age. 我不能讓你在這個(gè)年紀(jì)就抽煙。(3) 說(shuō)服或命令某人做某事。如:He had me doing all kinds of jobs for her. 他叫我為她做各種事情。
3. have sth done(1) 請(qǐng)(讓)別人做某事。如:We had the machine repaired. 我們請(qǐng)人修理了機(jī)器。Why don’t you have your hair cut? 你為什么不理發(fā)? 注:有時(shí)指無(wú)意志的行為。如:He had his salary raised. 他加薪了。(2) 經(jīng)歷或遭遇某情況。如:He had his finger cut. 他的手指弄傷了。I had my watch stolen yesterday. 我的表昨天被人偷去了。(3) 完成或解決某事。如:He had 1000 yuan saved last year. 他去年存了1000元。I’ve had all my mistakes corrected. 我已把所有的錯(cuò)誤都改正過(guò)來(lái)了。(4) 容忍或允許做某事(Times New Roman'">用于否定句,尤與 won’t, can’t 等連用)。如:We won’t have anything said against the Party. 我們不允許有人這樣攻擊黨。
4. have sth to do 有某事要做。如:to I have a lot of work to do. 我有許多工作要做。She has plenty of clothes to wear. 她有足夠的衣服穿。
5. have on (1) 穿著,戴著。如:He had nothing on except a hat. 他身上一絲不掛,只是戴了頂帽子。(2) 有安排,有計(jì)劃,有活動(dòng)。如:I have nothing on for tonight. 我今晚沒(méi)什么事。3) 戲弄,欺騙。如:You won? You’re not having me on? 你贏了? 沒(méi)騙我吧?