賓語有直接賓語和間接賓語之分。即指人的間接賓語和指物的直接賓語,這兩個(gè)賓語統(tǒng)稱為"雙賓語"。下面,小編為同學(xué)們收集、整理了一系列的賓語從句的雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu)相關(guān)的語法知識(shí),一起來看看吧!

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一.雙賓語

有些及物動(dòng)詞可接兩個(gè)賓語(雙賓語),即指人的間接賓語和指物的直接賓語。

1. 常用句型為?? 主語+及物動(dòng)詞+間接賓語+直接賓語。

Give me a cup of tea, please. 請(qǐng)給我一杯茶。

You don’t need to show him how to do it. 你不需要告訴他怎么做。

He has told me where they lives. 他還告訴我他們住在哪里。

2. 下面幾種情況,通常要用介詞to或for引起的短語:

1). 當(dāng)直接賓語是人稱代詞(it/them)時(shí)。如:

?????? The watch is Li Lei's. Please give it to him. 手表是李磊的。請(qǐng)把它給他。

2). 當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)間接賓語時(shí)。如:

?????? Mother cooks breakfast for us every day. 母親每天都為我們做早飯。

3). 當(dāng)間接賓語比直接賓語長(zhǎng)時(shí)。如:

?????? On the bus, he often gives his seat to an old person. 在公共汽車上,他經(jīng)常把座位讓給老人。

??4) 由to連接間接賓語的動(dòng)詞有:give, lend, bring, show, tell, write, send, hand, teach, offer, sell, promise, pass ,take等.

5) 由for連接間接賓語的動(dòng)詞有:buy, make, leave, do, choose, order, sing, win, cook, get 等

注意:?I will ask him a question.????? I will ask a question of him.

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