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英語進(jìn)行時態(tài)知識點(diǎn)整理
進(jìn)行時態(tài)共有八種,分別是:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時、過去進(jìn)行時、現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時、過去完成進(jìn)行時、將來進(jìn)行時、將來完成進(jìn)行時行為不一定正在進(jìn)行。如: She is always talking nonstop. He is constantly interfering in my affairs. 還有需要注意的是: 1.并不是所有動詞都有進(jìn)行時:這些動詞往往是表示情感狀態(tài)、知覺認(rèn)識、愿望或短暫性的動詞。例如:see(明白)、know(知道;了解)、want(需要;想要)、like(喜歡)、have(有)、think(想;認(rèn)為)、hope(希望)、hate(討厭)等。 2.用在從句中表將來時:在時間和條件狀語從句中,有時可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時代替一般將來時。如: When you are passing my way,please drop in.(你什么時候路過我家,請進(jìn)來坐。) 以上就是小編給大家分享地方英語語法學(xué)習(xí)方法,希望可以給大家學(xué)習(xí)帶來幫助。 如果您對英語學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,想要深入學(xué)習(xí),可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實(shí)用的個性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)。掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡
2024-03-08 -
過去進(jìn)行時的各種句型結(jié)構(gòu)
行時特殊疑問句基本結(jié)構(gòu)=特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句+其它 以下是各種句型的例句: 1.We were having supper when the phone rang. 我們正在吃晚飯時,電話響了? 2.This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. 昨天這個時候杰克沒看電視。 3.He was repairing his bike. 他在修理自行車。 4.When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我們正在吃飯時,燈熄滅了。 5.While we were talking, the teacher came in. 當(dāng)我們正在談話時,老師進(jìn)來了。 6.While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper. 他邊進(jìn)行時肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)=主語+was/were+doing+其它 過去進(jìn)行時否定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)=主語+was/were+not+doing+其它 過去進(jìn)行時等車邊看報(bào)。 7.He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 他擦車時,我正在做飯。 8.Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week. 湯姆那一周里每天都是六點(diǎn)鐘起床。 ?
2016-11-30 -
英語時態(tài)總結(jié):現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時態(tài)詳解
year. A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying 分析:D。根據(jù)句中的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時可排除B,再根據(jù)句中的for a year可知此題選現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時最佳,即選D。 5. —I have got a headache. —No wonder. You ______ in front of that computer too long. A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked 分析:C。由于在電腦前工作太久,所以導(dǎo)致了現(xiàn)在頭痛的結(jié)果,故空格處應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在
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英語時態(tài)詳解:過去將來進(jìn)行時
見到們。 I asked her what she would be doing on Saturday.?我問她星期六干什么。 He said that he would be seeing me off on the l0 o’clock train.?他說他將送我乘10點(diǎn)鐘的火車走。 They moved to the main entrance where the car would be waiting.?他們向大門走去,那輛車會在那里等著。 ? 過去將來進(jìn)行時的基本概念、形式和用法 過去將來進(jìn)行時(future-in-the-past continuous tense)表示在對過去某一時間而言的將來某一時刻或某一段時間正在進(jìn)行的動作。 1)過去將來進(jìn)行時的形式由should be(第一人稱)或would be(第二、三人稱)加現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成。美國英語一律用would。 2)過去將來進(jìn)行時的用法 a)表示在過去的將來的某一時刻或某段時間正在進(jìn)行的動作。如: He asked me what I should be doing at ten the next day.他問我第二天十點(diǎn)鐘我將干什么。 They said that they would be expecting us the next week.他們說他們下個星期等我們?nèi)ァ?b)表示在過去某一時間之后即將或按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行的動作。如: He said he could not come because he would be haying a meeting.他說他不能來,因?yàn)橐_會。 ? 怎么樣,看進(jìn)行時完了這篇文章,大家是不是對過去將來進(jìn)行時的用法有了初步的了解了呢?喜歡就趕快收藏起來吧~
2017-10-28 -
過去完成進(jìn)行時語法含義及特點(diǎn)
行時混淆。 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時 (The present perfect progressive) 由 have/has been +-ing 分詞構(gòu)成; 過去完成進(jìn)進(jìn)行時行時( The past perfect progressive tenses )由 had been +-ing 分詞構(gòu)成. ? 怎么樣,看完了這篇文章,大家是不是對過去完成時的用法有了初步的了解了呢?喜歡就趕快收藏起來吧~
2017-10-27 -
過去完成進(jìn)行時的延續(xù)性動詞
間斷性。例如: 1.She had been studying for two hours when her classmate came to visit her. 當(dāng)她的同學(xué)來看她的時候,她學(xué)習(xí)有兩個小時了。 2.I had been writing a letter for two hours by the time she came to see me. 當(dāng)她來看我的時候,我已經(jīng)寫了兩個小時的信了。 3.They had been having breakfast for ten minutes when Tom came in. 湯姆來時,他們已經(jīng)吃了十分鐘的早飯了。 4.She had been dancing for one hours when her mother came back home. 當(dāng)她的媽媽回到家時,她跳舞有一個小時了。 5.I had been reading this book for three hours by the time she came to see me. 當(dāng)她來看我的時候,我已經(jīng)讀了三個小時的書了。 6.They had been having class for twenty minutes when Tom came in. 湯姆來時,他們已經(jīng)上了二十分鐘的課了。 7.My father had been watching TV for two hours when his friend came to visit him. 當(dāng)他的朋友來進(jìn)行時中,例如 work、study、stay、sing、teach等延續(xù)性動詞與表示一段時間的時間狀語連用時,用過去完成進(jìn)行時看他的時候,我的父親已經(jīng)看了兩個小時電視了。 8.Tom had been playing piano for two hours by the time Lily came to see him. 當(dāng)麗麗來看他的時候,湯姆已經(jīng)練習(xí)鋼琴兩個小時了。 9.We had been talking about this project for one hour when manager came in. 經(jīng)理來時,關(guān)于這個項(xiàng)目,我們已經(jīng)討論了一個小時了。
2016-12-14 -
過去完成進(jìn)行時的肯定句型
進(jìn)行時與過去完成時的用法很相近,它通常表示某個過去正在進(jìn)行行時的肯定句型是主語+had+been+doing something.例如: 1. He had been waiting for two months. 他已經(jīng)等了兩個月了。 2. Up to that time he had been reading those books. 直到那時他一直在讀這些書。 3. He had been doing homework till ten o'clock. 他一直在寫功課到十點(diǎn)鐘。 4. He had been smoking since he was sixteen. 他從十六歲開始就一直吸煙。 5. He had been sitting there for long time under the tree. 他一直坐在樹下面很長時間了。 6. When he came in,he had been thinking about this question . 當(dāng)他進(jìn)來時,他就一直思考著這個問題。 7. He had been taking care of her two years. 他照顧她兩年了。 8. He had been running for three hours. 他
2016-12-14 -
過去完成進(jìn)行時和過去完成時區(qū)別
進(jìn)行時作過。 He had worked before he decided to go to college. 3.我寫這篇有關(guān)愛爾蘭的小說以前,曾去過愛爾蘭。 I had been to Ireland before I wrote this book about Ireland's people. 4.我在上大學(xué)以前,已經(jīng)學(xué)過微積分。 I had studied calculus before I got into college. 5. 周一以前,已經(jīng)下過雪了。 It had already snowed before Monday. 三、如果我們要強(qiáng)調(diào)較早發(fā)生事件的連續(xù)性,我們可以用過去完成進(jìn)行式。過去完成進(jìn)行時和過去完成時惟一不同的地方是 had done 的地方一定要用had been doing 。以下是一些過去完成進(jìn)行式的例子: 1. I had been watching TV before you called me. 2. I had been
2016-12-14 -
過去將來完成進(jìn)行時與虛擬語氣
行時外,有時其中的 would 也可能是情態(tài)動詞,具有情態(tài)意義,比較表示推測或猜想等。如: “What interesting job have you found?” Helen asked him; he knew she would have been thinking about it. “你找到什么有趣的工作啦?”海倫向他問道。他知道海倫一定會一直想這件事的。 二、過去將來完成進(jìn)行時補(bǔ)充例句 過去將來完成進(jìn)行時不是一個常用時態(tài),一般語法書也講得到很少,所以能找到的權(quán)威例句也很少。為滿足部分高級讀者朋友的需要,我們特從“英國國家語料庫”中查了部分例句,供大家參考: ◇Latterly, they would have been reading Virgin books, watching Virgin videos and Virgin films. ◇New York was swathed in sunlight and the heat would have been stifling had it not been for a gentle easterly breeze blowing in from the Atlantic. ◇Maybe we, it may well be that you were with other people, I wonder what sort of things if you were in a condition of speaking, what sort of things you would have been saying to them. ◇Obviously no expense was being spared to make the night a success, and in different circumstances she would have been looking forward to it, but now, as silence settled over the car, she could feel herself growing tense. ? 怎么樣,看進(jìn)行時完了這篇文章,大家是不是對過去將來完成進(jìn)行時的用法有了初步的了解了呢?喜歡就趕快收藏起來吧~
2017-10-24 -
過去完成進(jìn)行時的用法例句總結(jié)
過去完成進(jìn)行時表示過去某一時間之前一直進(jìn)行的動作。 過去完成進(jìn)行時表示動作在過去某一時間之前開始,一直延續(xù)到這一過去時間。和過去完成時一樣,過去完成進(jìn)行時也必須以一過去時間為前提。例如: 1.I?had?been?looking?for?it?for?days?before?I?found?it. 這東西我找了好多天才找著的。 2.They?had?only?been?waiting?for?the?bus?a?few?minutes?when?it?came. 他們只等了一會兒車就來了。 3.We?had?been?studying this project for?days?before?it put into effect. 這個項(xiàng)目我們研究了好幾天才實(shí)施的。 4.We?had?only?been?waiting?for?the?professor?a?few?minutes?when?he?arrived school. 我們只等了一會兒,教授就來學(xué)校了。 5.I?had?only?been?waiting?for taxi?a?few?minutes?when?it came. 我只等了一會兒,出租車就來了。 6.Our team had been practicing many times before we finished. 我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)練習(xí)了很多次才完成的。 7.The?telephone?had?been?ringing?for?three?minutes?before?it?was?answered. 電話響了三分鐘才接起來。 我們再來看看下面兩個例句的區(qū)別: 1. Who's?been?eating?my?apples? 2.?Who's?eaten?my?apples? 第一句用進(jìn)行時表示過去某一時間之前一直進(jìn)行的動作。 過去完成進(jìn)行時表示動作在過去某一時過去完成進(jìn)行時時態(tài)表示有強(qiáng)烈的感情色彩,表示憤怒不滿,而第二句句只是希望回答的一個問題,并沒有強(qiáng)烈的感情色彩。再有就是,第一句兼有進(jìn)行時態(tài),所以它表示的是所有蘋果未被全部吃光的意思,而第二句是完成時態(tài),說明蘋果一個不剩了。
2016-12-14
