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哪些情況下狀語從句的be動詞可以省略
狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致時(shí),從句可以將主語出了會議室。(=The meeting over, all the people went out of the meeting-room.) 5. 連詞+過去分詞 He won't go there with us unless (he is) invited.除非受到邀請,否則他不會和我們一道去那里。 The concert was a great success than (it was) expected.這場音樂會出乎意料地取得了巨大成功。 6.?連詞+不定式 He stood up as if (he were) to say something.當(dāng)時(shí)他站起來好像要說什么。 He wouldn't solve the problem even if (he were) to take charge.即使他來負(fù)責(zé),他也解決不了這個(gè)問題。
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語法必看:五類狀語從句的翻譯講解
便宜的磁性材料。 2. 譯成表示“假設(shè)”的分句,一般前置 If one of them collapsed, as they often did, the guide used to carry him over the mountains. 如果其中一個(gè)人垮了,這種事常在他們中間發(fā)生,向?qū)Ь鸵持^山。 3. 譯成補(bǔ)充說明情況的分句,一般后置 You can drive tonight if you are ready. 你今晚就可以出車,如果你愿意的話。 四、表示讓步的狀語從句 1. 譯成表示“讓步”的分句,一般前置 While this is true of some, it is not true of all. 雖有部分如此,但不見得全部如此。 I still think that you made a mistake while l admit what you say. 就算你說得對,我仍認(rèn)為你做錯(cuò)了。 2. 譯成表示“無條件”的條件分句,一般前置 Plugged into the intercommunication system, the man can now communicate with the rest of the crew no matter what noise is going on about him. 不管周圍是多么喧鬧,插頭一接上機(jī)內(nèi)通話系統(tǒng),他就能和同機(jī)其余的人通話。 五、表示目的的狀語從句 1. 譯成表示“目的”的前置分句,常用“為了”等引導(dǎo) They stepped into a
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狀語從句的because, since和as區(qū)別
不能引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,for用作連詞時(shí),與because相似,但它所表示的原因往往提供上文未交待過的情況。for不表示直接原因,表明附加或推斷的理由,因此for被看作等立連詞,它所引導(dǎo)的分句只能放在句子后部(或單獨(dú)成為一個(gè)句子),并且前后兩個(gè)分句間的邏輯關(guān)系不一定是因果關(guān)系,其間用逗號隔開,且for不可置于句首,for的這一用法常狀語從句,語用在書面語中,較正式。例如: He seldom goes out now,for he is very old. 他現(xiàn)在難得出門了,因?yàn)樗晔乱迅摺?有時(shí)for與because可以互換使用。例如: I could not go, for / because I wasill. 我沒能去,是因?yàn)槲也×恕??
2016-12-08 -
地點(diǎn)狀語從句舉例說明
來看兩道高考真題: After the war,a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre. A. That????B. where ???C. which ???D. when 以上題目選 where,意為“在…的地方”,用來引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。 既然是從句,就一定包含引導(dǎo)詞,在地點(diǎn)狀語從句中,最常見的引導(dǎo)詞為where,這也是考題中最容易涉及的選項(xiàng),注意,是“最容易”而不是“一定”哦。 引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句的其它從屬連詞主要有wherever(無論什么地方),everywhere(每個(gè)…地方)和anywhere(任何…地方)。來分別看幾個(gè)例句: Go back where you came from.?你從何處來到何處去。 I will find you wherever you are. 無論你在哪兒,我都會找到你。 I always remind of you everywhere we have stayed together. 在我們曾經(jīng)待過的每一處,我總是能想起你。 You can go anywhere you want to go . 你可以去狀語從句(Adverbial clauses of place )是表示地點(diǎn)、方位的狀語從句,這類從句通常由where引導(dǎo)。有的同學(xué)認(rèn)為地點(diǎn)狀語從句任何你想去的地方。 學(xué)習(xí)英語的過程既是簡單的,也是困難的。簡單是因?yàn)槲覀兛梢园延⒄Z按類別很清晰地分成幾個(gè)大的版塊,而困難在于結(jié)構(gòu)明了以后,其中還會有許多延伸的知識點(diǎn)。不能說哪些知識點(diǎn)一定會考,哪些一定不會考,我們能做的就是盡量完善每一個(gè)知識點(diǎn),盡量做到查漏補(bǔ)缺,提升自身。
2017-08-15 -
原因狀語從句:because, since,as和for的區(qū)別
常被翻譯成“既然”= now that ), 較為正式, 語氣比because弱。 Since you are free today, you had better help me with my mathematics. Since you don't trust him, you should not employ him. Now (that) you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents. 三. as 引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句時(shí)表示附帶說明的“雙方已知的原因”,含有對比說明的意味,語氣比since弱, 較為正式, 位置較為靈活(常放于主句之前)。 As it is raining, you’d better take a taxi. As you are tired, you had better rest. I went to bed early, as I was exhausted. 四. for引導(dǎo)的是并列句表示原因但并不說明主句行為發(fā)生的直接原因, 只提供一些輔助性的補(bǔ)充說明, for引導(dǎo)的并列句只能放于主句之后并且必狀語從句雖然沒有其他狀語那么復(fù)雜,連詞總類也比不上其他狀語從語那么多,但是也是有一些容易混淆的連詞,because,for,since,as在原因狀語須用逗號將其與主句隔開。 He could not have seen me, for I was not there. He seldom goes out now, for he is very old. 怎么樣,大家都get到了這四個(gè)詞之間的細(xì)微差別嗎?文字說明看起來可能有些復(fù)雜,但多讀幾遍例句就能很快的理解了!大家在學(xué)習(xí)的過程中要多加注意哦,千萬不能放過一絲一毫的小細(xì)節(jié)!
2017-08-29 -
英語語法:狀語從句概念解析
狀語從句指句子用作狀語時(shí),起副詞作用的句子,可以修飾謂語、非謂語動詞、定語、狀語或整個(gè)句子,可分為時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、條件、目的、結(jié)果、讓步、方式和比較等從句,是英語復(fù)合句學(xué)習(xí)的一個(gè)重點(diǎn),在各類考試中都會經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),所以小編這次就來給大家講解一下什么是狀語從句。 1. 時(shí)間狀語從句: 常用引導(dǎo)詞:when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引導(dǎo)詞:the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when instantly eg.I ran into the classroom as soon as the bell rang. 2. 地點(diǎn)狀語從句: 常用引導(dǎo)詞:where 特殊引導(dǎo)詞:wherever, anywhere, everywhere eg. Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen. 3. 原因狀語從句: 常用引導(dǎo)詞:because=in that, since=now that, as, for 特殊引導(dǎo)詞:seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that eg. I 'm late because I didn't caught the bus. 4. 目的狀語從句: 常用引導(dǎo)詞:so that, in order that 特殊引導(dǎo)詞: for fear that(唯恐/生怕),in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that eg. You should book the hotel in advance so that the travel will be more easy. 5.結(jié)果狀語從句: 常用引導(dǎo)詞:so … that, such … that 特殊引導(dǎo)詞:such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that eg. He is so young that he can't have meal by himself. 6. 條件狀語從句: 常用引導(dǎo)詞:if, unless, 特殊引導(dǎo)詞:as/so long as(只要), only if, providing/provided that(倘若), supposing that(倘若), in case that(以防), on condition that eg. You can go to London as long as you have passport. 7.讓步狀語從句: 常用引導(dǎo)詞:though, although, even if, even though 特殊引導(dǎo)詞: as(用在讓步狀語從句中必狀語從句指句子用作狀語時(shí),起副詞作用的句子,可以修飾謂語、非謂語動詞、定語、狀語或整個(gè)句須要倒裝),while,no matter …, in spite of the fact that, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever, as if=as though eg. Though we are old, we still can do these by ourselves. 8. 比較狀語從句: 常用引導(dǎo)詞:as(同級比較), than(不同程度的比較) 特殊引導(dǎo)詞:the more … the more … ; just as …, so…,no … more than; not A so much as B eg. She is as pretty as her mother. 9. 方式狀語從句: 常用引導(dǎo)詞:as, as if, how 特殊引導(dǎo)詞:the way eg. He didn't so it the way his brother did. 好了以上就是這次為大家?guī)淼母黝悹钫Z從句的總結(jié)歸納了,內(nèi)容比較多,大家都消化了多少呢?雖然看起來復(fù)雜,但只要抓住規(guī)律,就能輕松掌握啦!
2017-11-06 -
讓步狀語從句的常見引導(dǎo)詞用法
取得什么進(jìn)步。 ????? Child as/though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.雖然他是一個(gè)孩子,但他知道該做什么 3、even if, even though 表示“即使……”,“縱使……”之意。 這兩個(gè)復(fù)合連詞的意思基本相同。它們??苫Q使用,但意義有細(xì)微差別。even if引導(dǎo)的讓步從句含有強(qiáng)烈的假定性,而even though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),是以從句的內(nèi)容為狀語從句是狀語從句非常重要的一種,很多同學(xué)總是搞不清讓步這個(gè)概念,讓步其實(shí)很簡單,指的就是條件退讓一步,學(xué)好讓步狀語從句先決條件的,也就是說,說話人肯定了從句的事實(shí)。 eg. We’ll make a trip even if the weather is bad. 即使天氣不好,我們也要作一次旅行。 ????? I will marry him even my father opposes to this marriage. 我要嫁給他,即使我爸反對我們的婚姻。 以上就是這次小編為大家?guī)淼年P(guān)于讓步狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞的相關(guān)知識點(diǎn)了,不知道大家都掌握了沒有???只要抓住每種用法的特點(diǎn),注意辨析它們之間的不同,就能很快熟練的應(yīng)用了。
2017-12-07 -
原因狀語從句知識點(diǎn)歸納與總結(jié)
狀語從句
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時(shí)間狀語從句用法歸納
以是終止性動詞,此時(shí)構(gòu)成not…ntil [till]…句式,意為“直到……才……”。如: She didn’t marry until she was over fifty. 她直到五十多歲才結(jié)婚。 We’d better not go until your sister arrives. 我們最好等你姐姐到了再走。 7. 用since引導(dǎo):since表示“自從……以來”。如: We have known each other since we were children. 我們從小認(rèn)識。 They’ve moved twice since they got married. 他們結(jié)婚后已搬了兩次家。 這類句子的主句通狀語從句算是所有狀語從句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。但是,當(dāng)主句表示一段時(shí)間時(shí),可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。如: It’s a long time since we met last. 好久沒見面了。 How long is it since you came in London? 你來倫敦有多久了? 以上就是關(guān)于時(shí)間狀語從句的用法歸納了,大家都記住幾點(diǎn)了呢?內(nèi)容雖然比較繁雜,但千萬不要因此就放棄哦,只有堅(jiān)持下才能有所收獲!
2017-12-08 -
語法小知識:狀語從句的多種種類介紹
狀語從句修飾主句/主句的謂語。一般有九大類:表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、目的、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、比較和方式等。下面,小編就一一為大家介紹! 1、時(shí)間狀語
2017-08-24