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現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)與將來(lái)完成的區(qū)別
走了。 If he turns it down, he will have lost the moral high ground to the president.?如果他拒絕的話,就會(huì)把精神上的優(yōu)勢(shì)輸給總裁。 If you finish this job as well, you will have done far more than I expected.?假將來(lái)完成時(shí)如你將這項(xiàng)工作干完的話,那你會(huì)干得比我預(yù)料的要多了。 If there was any scandal in that company, you can be sure that Bobby will have clocked it.??那家公司有任何丑聞,博比肯定會(huì)知道。 ? 怎么樣,看完了這篇文章,大家是不是對(duì)將來(lái)完成時(shí)的用法有了初步的了解了呢?喜歡就趕快收藏起來(lái)吧~
2017-10-26 -
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)與將來(lái)完成的區(qū)別
完成時(shí)以現(xiàn)在時(shí)間為參照點(diǎn),表示在“現(xiàn)在”以前完成的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)到“現(xiàn)在”的狀態(tài); 2.?過(guò)去完成時(shí)完了他的小說(shuō)。 He had finished writing his novel by the end of last year. 去年年底他就寫(xiě)完他的小說(shuō)。 He will have finished writing his novel by the end of next year. 到明年年底他就會(huì)寫(xiě)完他的小說(shuō)了。 與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)一樣,在表示時(shí)間或者條件的狀語(yǔ)從句,通常要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)來(lái)表示將來(lái)完成時(shí),而不能直接使用將來(lái)完成時(shí): I will go with you when I have finished my work. 等我完成工作之后我就同你去。 若不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的完成(且不至于引起歧義),有時(shí)也可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí): I will go with you when I finish my work. 我完成工作后就同你去。
2016-12-22 -
將來(lái)完成時(shí)的分類有哪些
將來(lái)完成時(shí): 1.構(gòu)成:shall / will have + 過(guò)去分詞 2.功能:表示將來(lái)某時(shí)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。 →They will have been here for 5 years next Friday. →By the end of next term, the students will have finished the book. ? 過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí)
2016-12-20 -
解析:將來(lái)完成時(shí)的意義及用法
提及的某一將來(lái)時(shí)間。 如:?We?will?have?been?married?a?year?on?June?25th.??到6月25日我們倆結(jié)婚就滿1年了。 By?this?time?next?week,?I?will?have?been?working?for?this?company?for?24?years.??到下星期此刻,我就已經(jīng)為該公司干了24年了。 ? 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),過(guò)去完成時(shí)和將來(lái)完成時(shí)的區(qū)別:? 1.?現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)以現(xiàn)在時(shí)間為參照點(diǎn),表示在“現(xiàn)在”以前完成的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)到“現(xiàn)在”的狀態(tài);? 2.?過(guò)去完成時(shí)則以過(guò)去時(shí)間為參照點(diǎn),表示在“過(guò)去”某一時(shí)間以前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)到“過(guò)去”某一時(shí)間的狀態(tài);? 3.?將來(lái)完成時(shí)則以將來(lái)時(shí)間為參照點(diǎn),表示在“將來(lái)”某一時(shí)間為止已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)到“將來(lái)”某一時(shí)間的狀態(tài)。? He?has?finished?writing?his?novel.??他已寫(xiě)完了他的小說(shuō)。? He?had?finished?writing?his?novel?by?the?end?of?last?year.??去年年底他就寫(xiě)完他的小說(shuō)。? He?will?have?finished?writing?his?novel?by?the?end?of?next?year.??到明年年底他就會(huì)寫(xiě)完他的小將來(lái)完成時(shí)表示表示一個(gè)持續(xù)到過(guò)去某時(shí)的動(dòng)作。這個(gè)是大家在中學(xué)時(shí)期就知道的,今天,小編為同學(xué)們帶來(lái)了相當(dāng)豐富的與英語(yǔ)將來(lái)說(shuō)了。? 與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)一樣,在表示時(shí)間或者條件的狀語(yǔ)從句,通常要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)來(lái)表示將來(lái)完成時(shí),而不能直接使用將來(lái)完成時(shí) ? 怎么樣,看完了小編給大家準(zhǔn)備的語(yǔ)法知識(shí),有沒(méi)有感覺(jué)收獲頗多呢?喜歡就收藏起來(lái)吧~
2017-11-30 -
英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)詳解:將來(lái)完成時(shí)?
講解一下:將來(lái)完成時(shí)的概念和用法,一起來(lái)看看吧! ? 一、將來(lái)完成的構(gòu)成 將來(lái)完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成方法是“will have +過(guò)去分詞”。如: Hopefully after three years at university I will have matured.?希望3年大學(xué)生活之后我能變成熟。 Only five short years later, your money will have grown by $94,000.?僅短短?5?年時(shí)間后,你的錢(qián)就會(huì)增多?94,000?美元。 He will have been heartened by the telephone opinion poll published yesterday.?他會(huì)為昨天公布的電話民意調(diào)查結(jié)果感到鼓舞。 ? 二、將來(lái)完成的用法 1.?表示“將來(lái)完成” 即表示到將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間為止勢(shì)必會(huì)完成或預(yù)計(jì)要完成的動(dòng)作。如: When we get there, she’ll have gone to work.?我們到那里時(shí)她會(huì)已上班去了。 I expect you will have changed your mind by tomorrow.?我預(yù)料到明天你就會(huì)改變主意了。 2.?表示“持續(xù)” 即表示某種狀況將一直持續(xù)到說(shuō)話人所將來(lái)完成時(shí)提及的某一將來(lái)時(shí)間。如: We will have been married a year on June 25th.?到6月25日我們倆結(jié)婚就滿1年了。 By this time next week, I will have been working for this company for 24 years.?到下星期此刻,我就已經(jīng)為該公司干了24年了。 3.?表示“推測(cè) 即表示根據(jù)某情況作出的推測(cè)。如: That will have been Roland. He said he’d be back at 7.?準(zhǔn)是羅蘭。他說(shuō)他7點(diǎn)鐘回來(lái)。 There will have been a definite result before Friday.?星期五以前肯定會(huì)有結(jié)果。 ? 怎么樣,看完了這篇文章,大家是不是對(duì)將來(lái)完成時(shí)的用法有了初步的了解了呢?喜歡就趕快收藏起來(lái)吧~
2017-10-26 -
語(yǔ)法:將來(lái)完成時(shí)用法精析
知道了什么是將來(lái)完成時(shí),那么怎么在閱讀中區(qū)分?怎么在寫(xiě)作中運(yùn)用呢? 小編為大家呈上最靠譜的將來(lái)完成時(shí)的用法~ 表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻將完成,或在另一個(gè)未來(lái)的動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。 注意:常與將來(lái)完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有: ① by (the time / the end of ) + 表示將來(lái)時(shí)間的短語(yǔ)和句子; ② before (the end of ) + 表示將來(lái)時(shí)間的詞語(yǔ)或句子; ③ when, after 等加上表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作的句子等。 例如: By the year 2050, scientists probably will have discovered a cure for cancer. 到2050年,科學(xué)家們可能已經(jīng)找到治愈癌癥的方法了。 By the time you arrive in Beijing, we will have been staying in Chinese for two weeks. 等你到達(dá)北京的時(shí)候,我們將已經(jīng)在中國(guó)待了兩星期了。 ? 在時(shí)間從句和條件從句中, 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可以代替將來(lái)完成時(shí), 表示將來(lái)某時(shí)業(yè)已完成的動(dòng)作。 例如: You'll get to like these subjects after you have studied them for some time. 在學(xué)習(xí)這些學(xué)科一段時(shí)間之后,你就會(huì)喜歡它們的。 I'll go and see the exhibition as soon as I have finished my housework. 一做完家務(wù),我就去看展覽。 將來(lái)完成時(shí)還可以表示"可能性", 或"設(shè)想"。 例如: It's six o'clock;he will have arrived home by now. 已經(jīng)六點(diǎn)鐘了,他現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該已經(jīng)到家了。 ? 這么多將來(lái)完成時(shí)的用法,你get到了嗎?趕快收藏起來(lái)吧!
2017-07-28 -
語(yǔ)法辨析:將來(lái)完成時(shí)與將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)
常是在一個(gè)將來(lái)某一時(shí)間的狀態(tài)進(jìn)行對(duì)比。 因此在以下情況下可以用將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)而不用將來(lái)完成時(shí): 1.動(dòng)作本身就是連續(xù)的: eg.By the end of the month he will have been living here for ten years. ??? 到了月底他在這里居住就滿十年了。(一直在住,沒(méi)有間斷) 2.一種經(jīng)常進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作被表示為連續(xù)的動(dòng)作: eg.By the end of this month he will have been climbing mountains for twenty years. ??? 到了這個(gè)月底他登山就滿 20年了。(20年來(lái)登山這件事成為了習(xí)慣,經(jīng)常去登山,“登山”是一個(gè)整體性動(dòng)作) 好了以上就是小編為大家?guī)?lái)的語(yǔ)法辨析,各位學(xué)習(xí)者們對(duì)這兩個(gè)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)的認(rèn)識(shí)有沒(méi)有更加深入呢?總的來(lái)說(shuō),從句子意義上來(lái)講,將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是整體性持續(xù)性,而將來(lái)時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是完成性和事件的個(gè)體性,在辨析的時(shí)候只要緊抓這兩點(diǎn)就一定能得到正確的答案,而從結(jié)構(gòu)上來(lái)講,將來(lái)完成進(jìn)將來(lái)完成時(shí)與將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)行時(shí)用的是現(xiàn)在分詞,而將來(lái)完成時(shí)用的則是過(guò)去分詞,這是一個(gè)非常顯著的特點(diǎn),只要不記混,相信大家在遇到它們的時(shí)候一定能毫不費(fèi)力的辨析出來(lái)。? ??
2017-08-24 -
語(yǔ)法解析:將來(lái)完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成
成了。 She will have written it tomorrow at noon.明天中午她就會(huì)寫(xiě)好了。 They will have been graduated from the university before he returns from abroad.在他從國(guó)外回來(lái)之前他們就會(huì)大學(xué)畢業(yè)了。 ? 2、表示一個(gè)持續(xù)到將來(lái)某時(shí)或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前的動(dòng)作。 例句: By next Monday,she will have studied here for three years.到下周一,她在這里學(xué)習(xí)就要滿3年了。 The concert will begin at half past eight.They will have played half an hour when you arrive.音樂(lè)會(huì)將在8點(diǎn)半開(kāi)始。你到達(dá)時(shí),他們將已經(jīng)演奏半小時(shí)了。 ? 3、表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)可能已經(jīng)完成動(dòng)作的推測(cè),對(duì)過(guò)去實(shí)況的推測(cè)。 He will have arrived by now.他這是可能已經(jīng)到了。 He is a somebody now.He will have forgotten his old friends.他現(xiàn)在是個(gè)要人了,可將來(lái)完成時(shí)表示表示一個(gè)持續(xù)到過(guò)去某時(shí)的動(dòng)作。這個(gè)是大家在中學(xué)時(shí)期就知道的,今天,小編為同學(xué)們帶來(lái)了相當(dāng)豐富的與英語(yǔ)將來(lái)能把老朋友都忘了。 You'll have heard that China will launch another spaceship.中國(guó)將要發(fā)射另一艘宇宙飛船,你可能已經(jīng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)了。 ? 怎么樣,看完了小編給大家準(zhǔn)備的語(yǔ)法知識(shí),有沒(méi)有感覺(jué)收獲頗多呢?喜歡就收藏起來(lái)吧~
2017-11-30 -
語(yǔ)法解析:將來(lái)完成時(shí)簡(jiǎn)介
我們對(duì)未來(lái)總會(huì)有很多推測(cè)或期許,常常和別人談起的時(shí)候會(huì)說(shuō):十年后我將... ... 這時(shí)候就需要用到英語(yǔ)中的將來(lái)完成時(shí)了,滬江小編為大家作了簡(jiǎn)單的介紹: ? 將來(lái)完成時(shí)的定義 將來(lái)完成時(shí)用來(lái)表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)間以前已經(jīng)完成, 或一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作。經(jīng)常與before+將來(lái)時(shí)間或by+將來(lái)時(shí)間連用,也可與before或by the time或by the end of短語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)的現(xiàn)在時(shí)的從句連用。 ? 將來(lái)完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成 將來(lái)完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成是由"shall/will + have +過(guò)去分詞"構(gòu)成的。shall+have+過(guò)去分詞用于第一人稱,will+have+過(guò)去分詞可用于所有人稱。 We will have done the job ahead of time if it doesn't rain.? 如果不下雨,我們定能提前完成這項(xiàng)工作. He is somebody now. He will not have remembered his old classmates.? 他現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)有身份的人了,他可能不會(huì)記得老同學(xué)了。 Will you have known Hayden for 10 years next month?? 到下個(gè)月你認(rèn)識(shí)海燈該有10年了吧? ? 實(shí)例 1.狀態(tài)的完成:表示某事繼續(xù)到將來(lái)某一時(shí)為止一直有的狀態(tài)。并在將來(lái)完成。 2.動(dòng)作的完成:表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)或另一個(gè)將來(lái)的動(dòng)作之前,已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作或已將來(lái)完成時(shí)獲得的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。 They will have been married for 17 years by then. You will have reached Beijing by this time tomorrow. ? 怎么樣,看完小編的整理筆記,大家應(yīng)該對(duì)將來(lái)完成時(shí)有了初步的了解吧~
2017-07-28 -
將來(lái)完成時(shí)的典型例題
1. By the time Jane gets home his aunt ______ for London to attend a meeting. A. will leave B. leaves C. will have left D. mind 分析:C。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái),by加將來(lái)時(shí)間與將來(lái)完成時(shí)連用。又如: By May I will have got a new car. 到5月我將已買(mǎi)到一輛新汽車。 The old currency will have been phased out by 2020. 舊幣分階段至2020年將全部禁止流通。 ? 2. On her next birthday, Ann ______ married for twenty years. A. is B. has been C. will be D. will have been 分析:D。表示到將來(lái)某時(shí)(her next birthday)為止勢(shì)必會(huì)完成的情況,英語(yǔ)要用將來(lái)完成時(shí),故選D。又如: Don't worry. It's a storm in a teacup. Everyone will have forgotten about it by tomorrow. 別擔(dān)心,這時(shí)表示將來(lái)不過(guò)是茶杯里掀風(fēng)浪,到明天大家就都把這事給忘了。 If they succeed on Europe, then they will have reshaped the political and economic map of the world. 如果他們?cè)跉W洲獲得成功,他們將會(huì)改變世界政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)格局。 ? 3. —I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car. —I know. By next month, he _______ enough for a used one. A. will have saved B. will be saving C. has saved D. saves 分析:A。根據(jù)句中的by next month可知空格處應(yīng)填將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故可排除C和D;至于是選A還是B,則需根據(jù)句意來(lái)確定,由于前文已說(shuō)“正準(zhǔn)備買(mǎi)車”,說(shuō)明存錢(qián)已經(jīng)存夠了,故不宜選B。句意為:“我聽(tīng)說(shuō)詹森計(jì)劃要買(mǎi)一輛車?!薄拔抑?,到下個(gè)月,他積蓄的錢(qián)就夠買(mǎi)一輛二手車了?!?
2016-12-21