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語法練習(xí)題 | 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)(附答案)
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)是英語中一個(gè)重要的時(shí)態(tài),今天 ,小編為大家收集、整過去進(jìn)行時(shí)是英語中一個(gè)重要的時(shí)態(tài),今天 ,小編為大家收集、整理了若干有關(guān)英語過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的練習(xí)題,大家可以自行測試一下哦! ? 一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空 1. I , with my sister , sometimes ______ swimming in the river. (go) 2. He __________ the film with us last night. (not see) 3. You draw quite well. I think you _______ a good painter in the future. (be) 4. One Sunday
2017-12-01 -
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)基本結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié)
行時(shí)是我們經(jīng)常遇到的一種時(shí)態(tài),它是表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,或表示過去某一階段一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,例如: 1.He fell asleep when he was reading. 他在讀書時(shí)睡著了。 2.We were expecting you yesterday. 我們昨天一直盼著你來。 3.He was playing while I was studying. 我學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候他在玩。 4.I was wondering if you could give me a lift. 我那時(shí)正在想著你能不能載我一程。 5.We were hoping you would stay with us. 我們希望你能和我們在一起。 6.I was having a talk with my teacher at that time. 那時(shí),我正在跟我的老師談話。 三、英語詞匯通過變形來表示各種時(shí)態(tài),過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)
2016-11-29 -
過去將來進(jìn)過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)和將來進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別
行時(shí)表示對(duì)將來的打算(區(qū)別于對(duì)將來的預(yù)測)。 My duties will be ending in July ,and I'll be returning to ShangHai. 我的工作將在七月結(jié)束,我會(huì)回上海。 三、過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)發(fā)生的時(shí)間和將來進(jìn)行時(shí)差別很大,過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)是指一個(gè)過去正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,特變進(jìn)行時(shí)主要表示將來某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,或表示要在將來某一時(shí)間開始,并繼續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作。一般用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞表示。常用來表示禮貌的詢問、請(qǐng)求或期待等。 基本構(gòu)成:shall/will + be + 現(xiàn)在分詞,例句: This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema. 明天的這個(gè)時(shí)候,他們將坐在電影院。 將來進(jìn)行時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語有soon, this evening,on Sunday, by this time,tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening等等。它表示的是一種客觀的制約約束,而不是主觀意愿。例句: By this time tomorrow,I'll be lying on the beach. 明天這個(gè)時(shí)候,我將躺在沙灘上。 Please don't call me between 8:00 and 10:00 tomorrow. I'll be having my classes then. 明天8點(diǎn)到10點(diǎn)之間請(qǐng)不要給我打電話,我那時(shí)正在上課。 二、將來進(jìn)行時(shí)由“shall/will+be+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。shall用于第一人稱單、復(fù)數(shù)I和we;will可用于各人稱。 1、將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示預(yù)定的將來動(dòng)作或?qū)淼念A(yù)測。 After you take the medicine,you will be feeling much better. 服藥之后,你會(huì)感覺好得多。 2、將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示委婉的請(qǐng)求。 When shall we be meeting again? 我們什么時(shí)候再見面? 3、將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示原因。 Please come tomorrow afternoon,I'll be having a meeting tomorrow morning. 請(qǐng)你明天下午來吧,明天上午我有一個(gè)會(huì)議。 4、將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示結(jié)果。 Stop the child or he will be falling over. 制止那孩子,要不他會(huì)掉下去。 5、將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示對(duì)將來的打算(區(qū)別于對(duì)將來的預(yù)測)。 My duties will be ending in July ,and I'll be returning to ShangHai. 我的工作將在七月結(jié)束,我會(huì)回上海。 三、過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)發(fā)生的時(shí)間和將來進(jìn)行時(shí)差別很大,過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)是指一個(gè)過去正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,特變強(qiáng)調(diào)“過去發(fā)生”。而將來進(jìn)行時(shí)是指將來某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“將來發(fā)生”。比如: 1.He told me that she would be shopping the next day this time. 他對(duì)我說第二天的這個(gè)時(shí)候他正在購物呢。 2.He said that the minister would be giving a speech on international affairs the next day this time. 他說第二天的這個(gè)時(shí)候部長將就國際事務(wù)發(fā)表演講。 ?
2016-12-15 -
某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)用法
行時(shí)。例如: 1. While he was waiting for the bus,he was reading a newspaper. 他邊等車邊過去進(jìn)行時(shí)除了可以表示過去某段時(shí)間發(fā)生的事情外,也可以表示在過去看報(bào)。(兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都是延續(xù)的) 2.He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 他擦車時(shí)我在做飯。(兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行) 3.They were singing while we were dancing. 我們跳舞的時(shí)候他們正在唱歌。 4.When I was doing my homework,my mother was cooking. 當(dāng)我正在做功課的時(shí)候,我媽媽正在做飯。 5.When my mother was doing the housework,my father was watching TV. 當(dāng)我媽媽正在做家務(wù)的時(shí)候,我爸爸正在看電視。
2016-11-29 -
過去將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)及用法
行時(shí)由“would have been+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。如: He said that by the end of the spring term he would have been studying English for three years. 他說到了春季學(xué)期末,他就學(xué)了三年英語了。 I knew by that time he would have been working there for 30 years. 我知道到那時(shí)他他就在那兒工作滿30年了。 She told me she’d have been teaching in that university for 20 years by that summer. 她告訴我到年年夏天她在那所大學(xué)教書就滿20年了。 ? 三、間接引語與過去將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 在間接引語中,若主句為過去時(shí)態(tài),則用于賓語從句中的間接引語則要把將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)改為過去將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。如: I know by this time next week you’ll have been working here for 30 years. →I knew by that time he would have been working there for 30 years. She will have been teaching in this university for 20 years by this summer. →She told me she’d have been teaching in that university for 20 years by that summer. ? 怎么樣,看過去將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表動(dòng)作從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到過去將來某一時(shí)間。動(dòng)作是否繼續(xù)下去,由上下文決定。過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)由“would have been+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。 ? 二、過去將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成 過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)由“would have been+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。如: He said that by the end of the spring term he would have been studying English for three years. 他說到了春季學(xué)期末,他就學(xué)了三年英語了。 I knew by that time he would have been working there for 30 years. 我知道到那時(shí)他他就在那兒工作滿30年了。 She told me she’d have been teaching in that university for 20 years by that summer. 她告訴我到年年夏天她在那所大學(xué)教書就滿20年了。 ? 三、間接引語與過去將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 在間接引語中,若主句為過去時(shí)態(tài),則用于賓語從句中的間接引語則要把將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)改為過去將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。如: I know by this time next week you’ll have been working here for 30 years. →I knew by that time he would have been working there for 30 years. She will have been teaching in this university for 20 years by this summer. →She told me she’d have been teaching in that university for 20 years by that summer. ? 怎么樣,看完了這篇文章,大家是不是對(duì)過去將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法有了初步的了解了呢?喜歡就趕快收藏起來吧~
2019-11-08 -
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)講解:主要用法
過去進(jìn)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的主要用法 1.表示過去某一時(shí)間內(nèi)(正在)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作 如:I was doing my homework at 9 p.m. last Sunday. 2.表示一動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行時(shí),另一動(dòng)作同時(shí)正在進(jìn)行. (1)用while連接(while只接doing) 例:My mother was cooking while I was doing my homework.(可以持續(xù)動(dòng)作時(shí)態(tài)一致) (2)when表示(when可以接doing或did,when后動(dòng)作時(shí)間長,用doing,時(shí)間短,用did) 例:I was doing my homework when my mother came in.(間接表達(dá)了具體時(shí)間) 3.重復(fù)的動(dòng)作 When he worked here, John was always making mistakes. 4.表示過去將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 She told us Mr.Lee was arriving here. 5.用于故事,以提供其時(shí)間背景 6.表示禮貌
2016-05-30 -
將來完成時(shí)與將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別
完成進(jìn)行時(shí)和將來完成時(shí)的區(qū)別 將來完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)是:will+have+過去分詞;而將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作過程在另一動(dòng)詞之前的長度。而將來完成時(shí)更強(qiáng)調(diào)在另一件事前一個(gè)動(dòng)作的完成。 如: By the time John retires, James will have been practicing for 10 years. [cn]到約翰退休的時(shí)候,詹姆斯已經(jīng)在從事工作10年了。[/cn] 與這個(gè)句子有所區(qū)別: ? ? ? Before the time John retires, James would have retired. [cn]在約翰退休前,詹姆斯就已經(jīng)退休了。[/cn] 2、動(dòng)作本身就是連續(xù)的: By the end of the month he will have been living/working/studying here for ten years. [cn]到了月底他在這里居住/工作/學(xué)習(xí)就滿十年了。[/cn] 與這個(gè)句子有所區(qū)別: ? ? ?By the end of the month, he will have worked for ten years. [cn]到了這個(gè)月底,他就已經(jīng)工作了
2016-12-21 -
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示按計(jì)劃、打算 During that time he was going with us.(表示打算) 3、與always ,often ,usually 等連用表喜愛,討厭等感情色彩。 He was always Changing his mind. 三、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別 1、進(jìn)行時(shí)表某一行為的“片斷”一般時(shí)表示行為的“整體”和存在的狀態(tài)。 I was reading the book at that time. (未讀完,“讀”的片段) I read the book yesterday. (已讀完,表整個(gè)“讀”) 2、一般持續(xù)時(shí)間狀語多與進(jìn)行時(shí)連用 It was raining all night.(優(yōu)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別: 一、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別在于:一般過去時(shí)敘述舊事,過去進(jìn)行時(shí)先用was raining ,rained 為持續(xù)動(dòng)詞,故也可使用) He was writing a letter the whole of afternoon. (短暫動(dòng)詞與持續(xù)時(shí)間連用,表反復(fù),連續(xù)發(fā)生,不可用一般過去時(shí)) ?
2016-11-30 -
過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法總結(jié)
和他妹妹在一起。 2.If i had enough money,i would be traveling for seven days. 如果我有很多錢,我會(huì)旅游七天。 3.If i had enough money,i would be going to e beijing is the capital city of china. 如果我有很多錢,我會(huì)去北京,因?yàn)楸本┦侵袊氖锥肌?4.If i had enough money,i would be going to qingdao with my friends. 如果我有很多錢,我會(huì)和我的朋友們?nèi)デ鄭u。 二、過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過去將來某一時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,它常和表過去將來的時(shí)間狀語連用,但上下文清楚時(shí),時(shí)間狀語亦可省略。和將來進(jìn)行時(shí)一樣,它也常表計(jì)劃中的事,不表意愿或打算。它過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示在過去某一時(shí)間之后即將進(jìn)行還有一個(gè)特點(diǎn),即常用在賓語從句(尤其是間接引語)中。例如: 1.John told us that Mary would be going to Tianjin next
2016-12-15 -
英語時(shí)態(tài):將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)
完成進(jìn)行時(shí)】,這一語言點(diǎn)在最近的考試中也有所考查。將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的典型句型結(jié)構(gòu)為人稱+ will/shall +?have +?been +?doing再加其他時(shí)間狀語成分,用來表示在將來某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)前一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作,首先讓我們來看一個(gè)例題: 例:By the time you arrive this evening, ____ for two hours. A.I will study ?B.I will have been studied ?C.I had studied ?D.I will have been studying 【答案】D。本句的意思是:到今晚你來的時(shí)候,我就已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了兩個(gè)小時(shí)了。將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是在某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前一直進(jìn)行或持續(xù)的動(dòng)作,在本題中,應(yīng)該選D。 接下來,就趁著這個(gè)勁頭來做幾個(gè)選擇題吧! 1.?By Friday midday, they __________________ on it for seven days. 本句意為:到星期五中午,他們就在這個(gè)工程上干了7天了。 ? ? have been working ? work? ? ? been studied ? ? ? ? have been studied 2.?Tom and Karen
2016-12-25