文化類真題

【Some?people?believe?that?there?should?be?a?single?international?language.?Others?believe?that?this?would?make?it?difficult?to?maintain?the?identity?of?cultures.?What?is?your?opinion?】

注意單詞?

language?colonisation

學(xué)習(xí)愉快喵~O(∩_∩)O~


But many people fear that the spread of a single international language threatens individual cultures. It is argued, for example, that the spread of one language will cause others to die out. However, there is evidence to the contrary. History suggests that the use of one or more official languages has in fact sharpened the sensitivities of speakers of other languages. More broadly, people fear that a single language will spread a single culture over the world, a movement sometimes called “l(fā)anguage colonisation". But we should keep in mind that the purpose of an international language is for use in international contexts, not everyday ones. Any international language is likely to remain superficial. My conclusion is, for the reasons I have given, that the enormous benefits of a single international language vastly outweigh the potential risks it presents.
但是許多人擔(dān)心,同一種國(guó)際語(yǔ)言的傳播會(huì)威脅到個(gè)體文化。譬如,有人認(rèn)為,一種語(yǔ)言的傳播會(huì)造成其他語(yǔ)言的消亡。然而,有證據(jù)顯示情況于此相反。歷史表明,一種或更多種官方語(yǔ)言的運(yùn)用,實(shí)際上會(huì)增加其他語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用者的敏感度。更概括地說(shuō),人們擔(dān)心,同一種語(yǔ)言將導(dǎo)致同一種文化在世界上的傳播,有時(shí)這種運(yùn)動(dòng)被稱為“語(yǔ)言殖民”。但是我們應(yīng)該牢記,國(guó)際語(yǔ)言的宗旨正是為了在國(guó)際范圍內(nèi)使用而不是日常使用。任何國(guó)際語(yǔ)言都很可能只是停留在表面。 根據(jù)以上論據(jù),我的結(jié)論是,使用同一種國(guó)際語(yǔ)言所帶來(lái)的巨大收益遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于其潛在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。