之前我們介紹了一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的肯定用法為“would+動(dòng)詞原形”和“was/were+going+to+動(dòng)詞原形。今天我們來(lái)看下一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的否定和疑問(wèn)用法。

一、否定用法：

（1）主語(yǔ)+be not（wasn‘t，weren’t）going+to+動(dòng)詞原形

Marcia called everyone and told them she wasn't going to have the party. 瑪西婭給每個(gè)人都打了電話，告訴他們她不打算舉行宴會(huì)了。

he stressed that she wasn't going to help. 她強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)她不會(huì)幫忙。

She said she wasn't going to start at once.她說(shuō)她不會(huì)立即出發(fā)。

（2）主語(yǔ)+would（should或could）not+動(dòng)詞原形

I knew John wouldn't finish the work by 5:00 PM. 我知道約翰在5點(diǎn)前結(jié)束不了工作。

He said he would not come to see me.他說(shuō)他不會(huì)來(lái)看我。

I was sure that he wouldn't pay any money on it. 我相信他不會(huì)花錢在這上面。

二、疑問(wèn)用法：

（1）Be（Was，Were）+主語(yǔ)+going to+動(dòng)詞原形

Was Jack going to travel with his parents? He didn't tell me about it. 杰克會(huì)和他父母一起去旅行嗎？他沒(méi)告訴過(guò)我這事。

（2）Would（Should could）+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形

Would he go to the party? I didn't know that. 他會(huì)參加聚會(huì)嗎？我不知道這事。

（3）特殊疑問(wèn)詞+would+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形

What would be right? I didn’t know how to do it. 怎樣做才好？我不知道從哪入手。

一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的疑問(wèn)用法有點(diǎn)小繞，雖然不常用，也希望大家多看例句，幫助理解。