同學(xué)們?cè)谑褂么~時(shí)，常會(huì)有疑問(wèn)：代詞的數(shù)應(yīng)該根據(jù)什么進(jìn)行選擇呢？這個(gè)問(wèn)題常困擾大家，不應(yīng)擔(dān)心，滬江小編為大家整理了全面的解析，一起來(lái)看看吧~

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當(dāng)先行項(xiàng)為everyone, everybody, on one, anyone, anybody, someone, somebody等復(fù)合詞時(shí)，代詞以及相應(yīng)的限定詞通常按照語(yǔ)法一致原則用單數(shù)形式。

例如：

Anybody can attend the meeting if he is interested.

Everybody talked at the top of his voice.

If anyone calls, tell him I’ll be back later.

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但在非正式語(yǔ)體中也可以根據(jù)意義一致的原則，用復(fù)數(shù)代詞。

例如：

Someone left their umbrella behind yesterday.

No one could have blamed themselves for that.

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先行項(xiàng)為某些并列結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，一般根據(jù)該并列結(jié)構(gòu)的單、復(fù)數(shù)意義來(lái)決定代詞以及相應(yīng)限定詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式。

例如：

My friend and roommate has agreed to lend me his car.

My friend and my roommate have agreed to lend me their car.

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當(dāng)先行項(xiàng)為某些集體名詞時(shí),隨后的代詞以及相應(yīng)的限定詞應(yīng)依據(jù)該集體名詞用于何種意義而定。

例如：

The team has won its first game.

The team are now on the floor taking their shots at the basket.

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當(dāng)先行項(xiàng)為“復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞 + each”時(shí)，代詞的選擇。當(dāng)先行項(xiàng)為復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞作句子主語(yǔ)并帶有each作同位語(yǔ)時(shí)，如果each 出現(xiàn)在動(dòng)詞之前，隨后的人稱代詞或相應(yīng)的限定詞用復(fù)數(shù)；如果each 位于動(dòng)詞之后，隨后的人稱代詞或相應(yīng)的限定詞用單數(shù)。

例如：

They each had their problems.

They had each his own problem.

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看完了小編為大家呈上的解析，是不是清晰多了呢？以后就不用擔(dān)心用錯(cuò)代詞的數(shù)啦，趕快收藏哦~